{"id":11498,"date":"2017-12-22T10:47:02","date_gmt":"2017-12-22T10:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/?p=11498"},"modified":"2017-12-22T10:47:02","modified_gmt":"2017-12-22T10:47:02","slug":"anayasa-mahkemesi-karari-e-2017-97-5015-sk-ipc-6455","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/2017\/12\/anayasa-mahkemesi-karari-e-2017-97-5015-sk-ipc-6455\/","title":{"rendered":"Anayasa Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 E.2017\/97 (5015 SK \u0130PC 6455)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Anayasa Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 E.2017\/97 22 Aral\u0131k 2017 Tarihli Resmi Gazete Say\u0131:\u00a030278\u00a0 Anayasa Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan; Esas Say\u0131s\u0131 : 2017\/97 Karar Say\u0131..<\/p>\n

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Anayasa Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 E.2017\/97 (5015 SK \u0130PC 6455)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Anayasa Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 E.2017\/97<\/strong><\/p>\n

22 Aral\u0131k 2017 Tarihli Resmi Gazete<\/p>\n

Say\u0131:\u00a030278\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan;<\/strong><\/p>\n

Esas Say\u0131s\u0131 : 2017\/97<\/p>\n

Karar Say\u0131s\u0131 : 2017\/148<\/p>\n

Karar Tarihi: 1.11.2017<\/p>\n

\u0130T\u0130RAZ YOLUNA BA\u015eVURANLAR:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Ankara 12. \u0130dare Mahkemesi (E.2017\/97, E.2017\/98, E.20L7\/139)<\/p>\n

2. Ankara 8. \u0130dare Mahkemesi (E.2017\/145)<\/p>\n

\u0130T\u0130RAZLARIN KONUSU<\/strong>: 4.12.2003 tarihli ve\u00a05015 say\u0131l\u0131 Petrol Piyasas\u0131 Kanunu<\/a><\/strong>\u2019nun 28.3.2013 tarihli ve\u00a06455 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun<\/a><\/strong>\u2019un 44. maddesiyle de\u011fi\u015ftirilen 19. maddesinin ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n;<\/p>\n

A. (a) bendinin;<\/p>\n

1. (2) numaral\u0131 alt bendinin,<\/p>\n

2. (3) numaral\u0131 alt bendinin 5015 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 18. maddesinin 6455 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 43. maddesiyle de\u011fi\u015ftirilen d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden,<\/p>\n

B. (c) bendinin (3) numaral\u0131 alt bendinde yer alan;<\/p>\n

1. 7 nci\u2026 \u201d ibaresinin,<\/p>\n

2. \u201c\u20268 inci\u2026 \u201d ibaresinin 5015 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 8. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131<\/p>\n

y\u00f6n\u00fcnden,<\/p>\n

Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 2. maddesine ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclerek iptallerine karar verilmesi<\/p>\n

talepleridir.<\/p>\n

OLAY<\/strong>: \u0130dari para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n iptali talebiyle a\u00e7\u0131lan davalarda itiraz konusu kurallar\u0131n Anayasa\u2019ya ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu kan\u0131s\u0131na varan Mahkemeler, iptalleri i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

I. \u0130PTAL\u0130 \u0130STENEN VE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 G\u00d6R\u00dcLEN KANUN H\u00dcK\u00dcMLER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

A. \u0130ptali \u0130stenen Kanun H\u00fck\u00fcmleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kanun\u2019un itiraz konusu kurallar\u0131 da i\u00e7eren 19. maddesi \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n

Madde 19- Bu Kanuna g\u00f6re idari para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n veya idari yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131, bu Kanunun di\u011fer h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin uygulanmas\u0131na engel olu\u015fturmaz. Bu Kanuna g\u00f6re verilen ceza ve tedbirler di\u011fer kanunlar gere\u011fi yap\u0131lacak i\u015flemleri engellemez.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu Kanuna g\u00f6re;<\/em><\/p>\n

a) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hallerde, sorumlulara bir milyon T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 idari para cezas\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n

yerilir:<\/em><\/p>\n

1) Lisans almaks\u0131z\u0131n lisansa tabi faaliyetlerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n

2) 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (l) bendinin ihlali.<\/em><\/p>\n

3) 18 inci maddenin ihlali<\/em><\/p>\n

b) 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (l) bendinin bayilik lisans\u0131 sahipleri taraf\u0131ndan ihlali halinde bayinin s\u00f6zle\u015fme yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 lisans\u0131 sahipleri hakk\u0131nda (a) bendinde belirtilen cezan\u0131n d\u00f6rtle biri uygulan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

c) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hallerde, sorumlulara sekiz y\u00fcz elli bin T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 idari para<\/em><\/p>\n

cezas\u0131 verilir:<\/em><\/p>\n

1) Kurumca, 10 uncu madde gere\u011fi yap\u0131lan uygulamalar\u0131n dolayl\u0131 veya dolays\u0131z olarak engellenmesi veya engellenmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs edilmesi.<\/em><\/p>\n

2) 9 uncu maddede yer alan k\u0131s\u0131tlamalara uyulmamas\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n

3) 5 inci, 6 nc\u0131, 7 nci, 8 inci ve 17 nci maddelerin ihlali.<\/em><\/p>\n

d) 8 inci maddenin ihlali halinde bayiler i\u00e7in (c) bendinde yer alan cezan\u0131n be\u015fte biri uygulan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

e) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki halterde, sorumlulara \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00fcz elli bin T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 idari para<\/em><\/p>\n

cezas\u0131 verilir:<\/em><\/p>\n

1) Lisans almaks\u0131z\u0131n hak konusu yap\u0131lan tesislerin yap\u0131m\u0131na veya i\u015fletimine ba\u015flanmas\u0131 ile bunlar \u00fczerinde tasarruf hakk\u0131 do\u011furacak i\u015flemlerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n

2) Sahip olunan lisans\u0131n verdi\u011fi haklar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6sterilmesi.<\/em><\/p>\n

3) 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (fi bendinin bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7inde Kurumca yap\u0131lan uyar\u0131ya ra\u011fmen ihlali, ayn\u0131 f\u0131kran\u0131n (1) bendi haricindeki bentlerin ihlali.<\/em><\/p>\n

4) 12 nci maddede yer alan h\u00fck\u00fcmler dahilinde iletim ve depolama tesislerine eri\u015fimin dolayl\u0131 veya dolays\u0131z olarak engellenmesi.<\/em><\/p>\n

j) 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (l) bendi kapsam\u0131ndaki ihlaller hari\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere bayiler i\u00e7in (e) bendinde yer alan cezan\u0131n be\u015fte biri uygulan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

g) Ulusal marker ekleme i\u015flemlerine nezaret etmek \u00fczere yetki verilen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z g\u00f6zetim firmalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmemeleri halinde (a) bendinde belirtilen cezan\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri uygulan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

h) 16 nc\u0131 madde uyar\u0131nca ulusal petrol sto\u011fu tutma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunan lisans sahiplerine, eksik tuttuklar\u0131 her bir ton \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in iki y\u00fcz T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 idari para cezas\u0131 verilir. Eksik tutulan stok miktar\u0131n\u0131n hesab\u0131nda ton k\u00fcsurat\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmaz.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ceza uygulanan bir fiilin iki takvim y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7meden ayn\u0131 ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan tekrar\u0131 halinde, cezalar iki kat olarak uygulan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131, \u00f6n ara\u015ft\u0131rma veya soru\u015fturma a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131ndan sonra Kur\u0131\u0131l taraf\u0131ndan en ge\u00e7 \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde karara ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu Kanunun ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kapsam\u0131nda verilen idari para cezalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yarg\u0131 yoluna ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 tahsil i\u015flemlerini durdurmaz.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n tebli\u011f tarihini izleyen otuz g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmemesi halinde, cezan\u0131n ilgili vergi dairesi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile tahsili sa\u011flan\u0131r. Tahsilatta 21\/7\/1953 tarihli ve\u00a06183 say\u0131l\u0131 Amme Alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n Tahsil Usul\u00fc Hakk\u0131nda Kanun<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131da belirtilenlerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan ancak bu Kanunun getirdi\u011fi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere uymayanlara Kurumca bin be\u015f y\u00fcz T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131ndan yetmi\u015f bin T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131na kadar idari para cezas\u0131 verilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tesisler, lisans al\u0131n\u0131ncaya veya bu Kanuna g\u00f6re lisans gerektirmeyen faaliyet g\u00f6sterecek hale getirilinceye kadar m\u00fch\u00fcrlenir. \u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

B. \u0130lgili G\u00f6r\u00fclen Kanun H\u00fck\u00fcmleri<\/em><\/p>\n

1. Kanun\u2019un ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fclen 4. maddesinin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (1) bendi<\/em><\/p>\n

\u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cLisans sahiplerinin temel hak ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri<\/em><\/p>\n

Madde 4-<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu Kanuna g\u00f6re faaliyette bulunanlar;<\/em><\/p>\n

l) (Ek: 28\/3\/2013-6455\/37 md.) Ka\u00e7ak akaryak\u0131t veya sahte ulusal marker elde etmeye, satmaya ya da herhangi bir piyasa faaliyetine konu etmeye yarayacak \u015fekilde lisansa esas te\u015fkil eden belgelerde belirlenenlere ayk\u0131r\u0131 sabit ya da seyyar tank, d\u00fczenek veya ekipman\u0131 bulundurmamak,<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130le y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr \u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Kanun\u2019un ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fclen 7. maddesi \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cDa\u011f\u0131t\u0131m<\/em><\/p>\n

Madde 7- Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 lisans\u0131 sahipleri, akaryak\u0131t olarak tan\u0131mlanan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m hakk\u0131na sahip olur<\/em><\/p>\n

Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 lisans\u0131 sahipleri, kendi m\u00fclkiyetlerindeki veya s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerle olu\u015fturacaklar\u0131 bayilerinin istasyonlar\u0131na akaryak\u0131t da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, serbest kullan\u0131c\u0131lara akaryak\u0131t toptan sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve depolama tesislerinin yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki tesislere boru hatlar\u0131 ile ta\u015f\u0131ma faaliyetlerinde bulunabilir. Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar ba\u015fka akaryak\u0131t da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bayilerine da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m yapamazlar.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tamam\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anayasa Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 E.2017\/97 22 Aral\u0131k 2017 Tarihli Resmi Gazete Say\u0131:\u00a030278\u00a0 Anayasa Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan; Esas Say\u0131s\u0131 : 2017\/97 Karar Say\u0131..  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mevzuat-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11498"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11498\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11499,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11498\/revisions\/11499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohaber.net\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}